Improve your use of medical terminology with this medical language course.
Do you need to communicate with health professionals or patients?
- develop skills to communicate clearly and effectively using medical terminology.
- this is an excellent starting point for anyone wishing to study, or work in health
- 100 hour, self paced course -start anytime, study anywhere
This course is relevant to anyone working or wishing to work in fields of health, alternative medicine or paramedical areas; such as reception for a doctor or natural therapist.
Lesson Structure
There are 10 lessons in this course:
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Scope and Nature of Medical Terminology
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What is Medical Terminology.
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Origins of Words.
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Structure of Words.
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Medical Prefixes.
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Medical Suffixes.
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Constructing Medical Terms by altering prefix or suffix.
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Anatomical Structure
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Anatomical Prefixes.
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Anatomical Suffixes.
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Locating parts of the body.
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Terms to indicate positioning of anatomical features in body.
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Acronyms.
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Symbols.
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Medical Equipment and Procedures
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Terms to describe Diagnostic and Surgical Procedures.
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Terms to describe Medical Equipment.
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Storage and Handling of Medicines.
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Sterilising Equipment.
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Terms to describe Bacteria.
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Gram Staining.
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Diagnostic Microbiology.
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Research Microbiology.
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Types of Wounds.
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Problems Resulting from Wounds.
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Treating Wounds.
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Electrolytes.
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Examples of Prefixes and Suffixes.
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Pharmacological Terminology
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Types of herbal and pharmaceutical medicines (e.g. Alkaloids, Calmatives, Cathartics, Decongestants, Expectorants, etc.).
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Pharmacological Terms (e.g. Allergens, Carcinogens, Photosensitisers, Toxic Alkaloids, etc.).
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Over the Counter Prescription Drugs.
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Terminology for OTC and Prescription Drugs (e.g. Steroids, Barbiturates, anti-Psychotic Drugs etc.).
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Prefix and suffix examples.
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Musculoskeletal System Terminology
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Naming main muscles.
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Musculature ... Types of Muscle tissue.
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Relationship between muscles and bone.
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Bone and Joint problems (e.g. Sprains, Broken Bones, etc.).
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Disorders of musculoskeletal System (e.g. Fibromyalgia, Sprains, strains, Cramp, etc.).
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Suffix Examples.
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Cardiovascular, Lymphatic and Immune Systems Terminology
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Parts of the Heart.
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Circulation.
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Systole and Disystole.
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Terms related to Disorders of Cardiovascular System.
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Lymphatic System and Immunity.
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Leucocytes.
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Vaccination.
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Immunity.
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Disorders of Immunity.
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Suffix and Prefix Examples.
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Respiratory and Reproductive Systems Terminology
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Lungs.
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Respiration.
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Pulmonary Circulation.
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Gas Exchange (Diffusion, Perfusion, Arterial Pressure).
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Carbon Monoxide Poisoning.
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Diagnostic Procedures for Lungs and Airways.
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Respiratory Disorders.
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Male Reproductive System.
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Female Reproductive System.
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Pregnancy.
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Parturition.
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Caesarean Section, VBAC and Multiple Gestation.
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Premature Birth and Miscarriage.
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Reproductive Disorders (e.g. Amenorrhoea, Menorrhagia, PCOS, Endometriosis, etc.).
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Suffix and Prefix Examples.
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Digestive and Excretory Systems Terminology
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Parts of the Digestive System.
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Renal System.
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Kidneys.
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Ureters and Bladder.
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Urethra.
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Disorders of Digestive and Renal Systems (e.g. Anal Fissure, Haemorrhoids, Inflammatory Bowel System, Kidney Stones, Pancreatitis, etc.).
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Suffix and Prefix Examples.
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Integumentary System (Skin) Terminology
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Thermoregulation.
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Electrolytes.
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Types of Sensory Nerves.
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Sun Protection.
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Integument Structure.
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Cell Types.
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Disorders (e.g. Scab, Atrophic skin, Abrasion, Excoriation, Scar, Ulcer, etc.).
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Diagnostic Procedures.
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Suffix and Prefix Examples.
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Nervous and Sensory Systems Terminology
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Brain.
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Central Nervous System.
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Peripheral Nervous System.
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Disorders of Nervous System.
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Disorders of Sensory System (e.g. Aphasia, Apraxia, Vertigo, etc.).
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Diagnostic Procedures.
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Suffix and Prefix Examples.
Aims
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To communicate clearly and effectively using medical terminology
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To explain the scope and nature of terminology used in medicine and allied professions.
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To identify the meaning of words that describe general anatomical features, including dsorders
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To identify the meaning of words which describe medical tools, equipment and procedures.
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To identify the meaning of words that describe pharmacological terms.
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To identify the meaning of words that describe physiological and anatomical features in the musculoskeletal system, including disorders.
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To identify the meaning of words that describe physiological and anatomical features in the respiratory and reproductive systems, including disorders.
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To identify the meaning of words that describe physiological and anatomical features in the digestive and excretory systems, including disorders.
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To identify the meaning of words that describe physiological and anatomical features in the nervous and sensory systems, including disorders
Medical words actually have meaning behind the way they are constructed.
There is a system behind the way medical words are constructed; and through this course, you get to know that system. Medical terms are generally built up as a series of components, for example:
Examples of prefixes
Prefix
|
Meaning or pertaining to-
|
Application in a Word
|
Ab-
|
Away from
|
Abnormal, aberrant
|
Ad-
|
Toward
|
Adduction, adhesion
|
Acro- or Acr-
|
Extremities
|
Acrophobia
|
Cardio- or Cardi-
|
Heart
|
Cardiac, cardio myelitis
|
Cephal-
|
Head
|
Cephalic, cephalgia
|
Cervi-
|
Cervix or neck
|
cervical
|
Cyto- or Cyt-
|
Cell
|
cytology
|
Dermat/o or derm-
|
Skin
|
|
En- endo-
|
inside
|
Encephalitis, endoderm
|
Ex- exo- or ecto-
|
outside
|
Exoskeleton, ectoplasm
|
Fore-
|
In front
|
Forehead, forearm
|
Gastro- or gastr-
|
stomach
|
gastric
|
Gingiv/o-
|
gum
|
gingivitis
|
Gloss/o-
|
tongue
|
glossitis
|
Hema- or hemo-
|
blood
|
Haemophilia, haemorrhage
|
Hepati-
|
liver
|
Hepatitis, hepatic
|
Inter-
|
between
|
Intercostal, interferon
|
Kerato-
|
cornea
|
Keratitis, keratoconus
|
Juxta-
|
Near or close
|
Juxtaspinal, juxtavesicular
|
Labia-
|
Lips (of mouth or vulva)
|
labial
|
Media-
|
Middle (or nearest the middle of the body)
|
Medial, mediastinum
|
Stomat/o-
|
mouth
|
stomatisis
|
Naso-
|
nose
|
Nasopharynx, nasogastric
|
Neuro-
|
nerves
|
Neurotoxin, neuropathy
|
Ocul-
|
Eye
|
oculist
|
Odont-
|
tooth
|
odontiod
|
Oo-
|
Related to the female egg
|
Oocyte, oophorectomy
|
Opthal-
|
eyeball
|
opthalmology
|
Oto-
|
ear
|
Otology, otoscope
|
Peri
|
Around or about
|
Periaortic, pericardial
|
rhin
|
nose
|
Rhinitis, rhinophyma
|
Sub-
|
Below (in terms of physical location)
|
Subcutaneous, sublingual
|
Supra-
|
above
|
Supraglottal, suprarenal
|
tempor
|
Relating to the temple areas of the head
|
Temporomandibular, temporal
|
Thora-
|
Chest area
|
Thoracic, thoracentesis
|
vesic
|
bladder
|
|
Tracheo-
|
Relating to the trachea (windpipe)
|
Tracheostomy, trachoma
|
Ure/i- or urethr-
|
Relating to the urethra
|
Urethritis, urinary
|
Examples of suffixes
Suffix
|
Meaning
|
Application in a Word
|
-al or -ar
|
Pertaining to
|
Renal, lingual, lumbar
|
-Able or -ible
|
Is capable of
|
Flexible, ingestible
|
-cyte
|
Pertaining to cells
|
Lymphocyte,
|
-derma
|
Of the skin
|
Leukoderma,
|
-ic
|
Pertaining to
|
hypodermic
|
-megaly
|
oversized
|
Cephalomegaly
|
-itis
|
Inflammation of
|
Periocarditis, gastritis
|
-oid
|
Resembling or like
|
lipoid, ovoid
|
-oma
|
tumour
|
Carcinoma, melanoma
|
-osis Also –a or -y
|
Abnormal condition of
|
Cyanosis,
|
-stasis
|
State or condition
|
Homeostasis, metastasis
|
-static
|
In the condition or state of
|
Homeostatic, metastatic
|
-tosis
|
|
|
-trophy
|
Development of
|
Atrophy
|
If you would like to learn more about medical terminology and improve your use of medical English, this is the course for you. Why delay? Enrol today.